
Payroll Tax Rates and Thresholds 2026-27
Each state and territory sets its own rate and threshold. The threshold is tested against your total Australian wages — and your group’s, if you are grouped — not just the wages in one state.
| State | Rate | Annual threshold | Threshold phase-out / extras |
|---|---|---|---|
| NSW payroll tax | 5.45% | $1,200,000 | No phase-out; no surcharge |
| VIC payroll tax | 4.85% | $1,000,000 | Phases out $3m–$5m; 1.2125% regional rate; surcharges from $10m |
| QLD payroll tax | 4.75% | $1,300,000 | 4.95% above $6.5m; deduction nil at $10.4m; regional discount; mental health levy from $10m |
| WA payroll tax | 5.5% | $1,000,000 | Diminishes to nil at $7.5m |
| SA payroll tax | 4.95% | $1,500,000 | Rate phases in 0%–4.95% between $1.5m and $1.7m; $600k deduction |
| TAS payroll tax | 4% / 6.1% | $1,250,000 | 4% from $1.25m to $2m, 6.1% above |
| ACT payroll tax | 6.75% | $1,750,000 | Rate rises in bands to 8.75% above $150m |
| NT payroll tax | 5.5% | $2,500,000 | Tapers to nil at $7.5m; 6.5% from $100m |
Select a state for the full rules, due dates and a calculator already set to that state: NSW, VIC, QLD, WA, SA, TAS, ACT, NT.
How Payroll Tax Is Calculated
- Add up taxable wages paid in the state for the year, then Australia-wide (including every member of your group).
- Work out the threshold or deduction. Start from the state’s annual figure. In Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia and the Northern Territory it shrinks as Australian wages grow; everywhere it is multiplied by the state’s share of your Australian wages.
- Subtract it from the state’s taxable wages.
- Apply the rate. Queensland, the ACT and the NT choose the rate by the size of your Australian payroll; South Australia phases its rate in; Tasmania uses two bands.
- Add any surcharge. Victoria’s two surcharges and Queensland’s mental health levy apply only to wages over an apportioned $10 million.
Example (phase-out): a Victorian business with $4,000,000 of wages gets a threshold of $500,000 instead of $1 million (50 cents less for every dollar over $3 million), so it pays $169,750.
Example (interstate): Revenue NSW’s own example has $900,000 of NSW wages out of $3,000,000 Australia-wide. The NSW threshold becomes $1.2m × 900,000 ÷ 3,000,000 = $360,000, leaving $540,000 taxed at 5.45% = $29,430.
What the Same Payroll Costs in Each State
Annual payroll tax for a single-state employer at four wage bills, full year, no regional concession. The order changes with size: the NT’s big threshold wins at the small end, but its taper means a $10 million payroll there pays on every dollar.
| State | $1.5m wages | $3m wages | $5m wages | $10m wages |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NSW | $16,350 | $98,100 | $207,100 | $479,600 |
| VIC | $24,250 | $97,000 | $242,500 | $485,000 |
| QLD | $10,857 | $92,286 | $200,857 | $492,171 |
| WA | $31,731 | $126,923 | $253,846 | $550,000 |
| SA | $0 | $118,800 | $217,800 | $465,300 |
| TAS | $10,000 | $91,000 | $213,000 | $518,000 |
| ACT | $0 | $84,375 | $219,375 | $556,875 |
| NT | $0 | $41,250 | $206,250 | $550,000 |
What Counts as Taxable Wages
Payroll tax law is harmonised across the states on what counts as wages, so the list is broadly the same everywhere. Taxable wages include:
- salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses and allowances;
- employer superannuation contributions;
- fringe benefits and employee share scheme benefits;
- director’s fees and termination payments such as paid-out leave;
- payments to many contractors (the “relevant contract” rules) and to employment agencies, unless an exemption applies.
Commonly exempt: government Paid Parental Leave, paid parental leave the employer provides (within limits), workers compensation payments, and the tax-free part of a genuine redundancy payment. Exemptions and their limits do differ by state, so check the revenue office’s list before you rely on one.
Grouping: Why a Small Business Can Still Pay
Businesses that are related corporations, share employees, or are controlled by the same people are grouped. The group’s wages are added together to test the threshold, only the designated group employer claims it, and the other members pay on every dollar of their wages. Enter the group’s combined wages in the calculator to get the group’s total.
Payroll Tax and Employees
Payroll tax is never withheld from pay. If you are an employee checking your payslip, the take-home pay calculator shows what is withheld (income tax, the Medicare levy and any study loan), and the employer cost calculator shows what your job costs the business on top of your salary.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is payroll tax calculated?
Take the taxable wages you paid in the state, subtract the threshold or deduction you are entitled to (reduced for interstate wages, and in VIC, QLD, WA and NT for larger payrolls), then multiply what is left by the state's rate. Victoria and Queensland add a surcharge or levy once Australian wages pass $10 million.
Do employees pay payroll tax?
No. Payroll tax is a state and territory tax on employers. Nothing is deducted from an employee's pay for it.
Is superannuation included in payroll tax?
Yes. Employer super contributions count as taxable wages in every state, alongside salaries, bonuses, commissions, allowances, director's fees and fringe benefits. Many payments to contractors count too unless an exemption applies.
What if my business pays wages in more than one state?
You register and pay in each state where you pay wages, and each state gives you only its share of its threshold: the threshold multiplied by that state's wages divided by your total Australian wages. Whether you are over a threshold at all is tested on your total Australian wages.
What is payroll tax grouping?
Related businesses — for example companies that are related corporations, businesses under common control, or businesses that share employees — are grouped. The group's wages are added together to test the threshold, and only one member, the designated group employer, claims it.
Which state has the highest payroll tax threshold?
The Northern Territory at $2,500,000, although it tapers away completely at $7.5 million. Victoria and Western Australia have the lowest, at $1,000,000.
How this calculator works▼
The calculator applies each state’s 2026-27 rate, threshold or deduction, phase-out and surcharge to a full financial year of wages, with the threshold apportioned by the state’s share of Australian wages and claimed in full by the employer or designated group employer. It does not apportion for part-year employment, calculate monthly returns or apply exemptions. Every figure was checked against the state and territory revenue offices on 23 September 2026, and the arithmetic is tested against the worked examples those offices publish. The revenue office’s own return is the final word.
Sources & References
- 1New South Wales payroll tax rates and thresholds— Revenue NSW
- 2Victoria payroll tax rates and thresholds— State Revenue Office Victoria
- 3Queensland payroll tax rates and thresholds— Queensland Revenue Office
- 4Western Australia payroll tax rates and thresholds— RevenueWA (Department of Treasury and Finance)
- 5
- 6Tasmania payroll tax rates and thresholds— State Revenue Office Tasmania
- 7Australian Capital Territory payroll tax rates and thresholds— ACT Revenue Office
- 8Northern Territory payroll tax rates and thresholds— Territory Revenue Office
- 9Lodging payroll tax returns— Payroll Tax Australia (state and territory revenue offices)
Last verified: 23 September 2026. Our content is based on the latest information from official Australian government sources.
Anita Bell
AuthorFounder & Senior Bookkeeper
Accountancy degree (2015); certified in Xero, QuickBooks Online, MYOB, Saasu, Zoho and Reckon One
Anita Bell earned her accountancy degree in 2015 and has worked as a senior bookkeeper with Prime Bookkeeping for over 5 years. This built her skills in Australian and New Zealand tax legislation and industry regulations. She is certified in Xero, QuickBooks Online, MYOB, Saasu, Zoho and Reckon One, and works with payroll and rostering software including Gusto, Deputy, Tsheets and KeyPay. She has strong experience in hospitality, building and construction, financial services, real estate, ecommerce, and medical and health services.
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