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Stage 3 Tax Cuts: How Much More You Take Home

The revised Stage 3 tax cuts took effect on 1 July 2024, changing tax brackets for every Australian taxpayer earning above $18,200. This guide shows exactly how much you save compared to the old rates, with a full before-and-after comparison at every income level.

Official ATO ratesUpdated FY2026-27Free foreverNo signup required
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What Changed: Original vs Revised Plan

The Stage 3 tax cuts were originally legislated in 2019 as part of a three-stage plan. The original design collapsed three tax brackets into two, creating a single 30% rate from $45,001 to $200,000. In January 2024, the government announced a revised plan that instead reduced the bottom rate from 19% to 16%, kept more brackets, and spread the benefit more widely.

The 16% rate in this table applied for FY2024-25 and FY2025-26 only. A separate law passed in March 2025 cut it again to 15% from 1 July 2026 and legislates 14% from 1 July 2027. See current tax brackets for the FY2026-27 rates.

BracketPre-Stage 3 (FY2023-24)Original Stage 3 PlanRevised Stage 3 (Actual)
$0 – $18,2000%0%0%
$18,201 – $45,00019%19%16%
$45,001 – $120,00032.5%30% ($45,001–$200,000)30% ($45,001–$135,000)
$120,001 – $180,00037%
$135,001 – $190,000——37%
$180,001 / $190,001 / $200,001+45% ($180,001+)45% ($200,001+)45% ($190,001+)

The key differences in the revised plan: the lowest rate dropped from 19% to 16% (benefiting everyone earning $18,201–$45,000), the 30% bracket now extends to $135,000 instead of $120,000, and the 37% bracket was retained (the original plan eliminated it entirely). The 45% threshold moved from $180,001 to $190,001.

Before & After: Tax Savings at Every Income Level

The following table compares the income tax payable under the pre-Stage 3 rates (FY2023-24) versus the revised Stage 3 rates (FY2024-25 and FY2025-26). All figures exclude Medicare levy and tax offsets, showing pure income tax only. From 1 July 2026 the 15% rate adds up to $268 a year on top of these savings (1 percentage point on the $26,800 between $18,200 and $45,000).

Taxable IncomeOld Tax (Pre-Stage 3)New Tax (Revised Stage 3)Annual SavingWeekly Saving
$30,000$2,242$1,888$354$6.81
$40,000$4,142$3,488$654$12.58
$50,000$6,717$5,788$929$17.87
$60,000$9,967$8,788$1,179$22.67
$70,000$13,217$11,788$1,429$27.48
$80,000$16,467$14,788$1,679$32.29
$90,000$19,717$17,788$1,929$37.10
$100,000$22,967$20,788$2,179$41.90
$110,000$26,217$23,788$2,429$46.71
$120,000$29,467$26,788$2,679$51.52
$130,000$33,167$29,788$3,379$64.98
$140,000$36,867$33,138$3,729$71.71
$150,000$40,567$36,838$3,729$71.71
$160,000$44,267$40,538$3,729$71.71
$170,000$47,967$44,238$3,729$71.71
$180,000$51,667$47,938$3,729$71.71
$190,000$56,167$51,638$4,529$87.10
$200,000$60,667$56,138$4,529$87.10
$250,000$83,167$78,638$4,529$87.10

Calculate Your Exact Tax

Enter your salary to see your exact tax under the current Stage 3 brackets, including Medicare levy and LITO.

Use our Income Tax Calculator

Who Benefits Most?

The revised Stage 3 tax cuts deliver benefits across all income levels, but the distribution differs significantly from the original plan:

Low-Income Earners ($18,201 – $45,000)

This group benefits from the reduction in the bottom marginal rate from 19% to 16%. The maximum saving in this bracket is $804 (3% on $26,800). Under the original Stage 3 plan, this group received zero additional benefit. The revised plan delivers the most proportional benefit to low and middle-income earners.

Middle-Income Earners ($45,001 – $135,000)

This group benefits from the 16% rate cut plus the reduction in the second bracket from 32.5% to 30%. For someone earning $90,000, the combined saving is $1,929 per year ($37.10 per week). The 30% bracket also extends to $135,000 (up from $120,000), providing additional savings for those earning $120,001-$135,000 who previously paid 37%. To see what that leaves in hand partway up this band, see $100,000 After Tax in Australia.

High-Income Earners ($135,001 – $190,000)

This group receives smaller savings under the revised plan compared to the original plan. The original plan would have applied a flat 30% to incomes up to $200,000, whereas the revised plan retains a 37% bracket from $135,001 to $190,000. The saving at $150,000 is $3,729, still substantial, but less than the $3,975 that the original plan would have delivered.

Very High-Income Earners ($190,001+)

The top tax rate of 45% now applies from $190,001 (moved from $180,001). This provides a $4,529 annual saving compared to the pre-Stage 3 rates. Under the original plan, the 45% rate would not have applied until $200,001, providing a larger benefit. Use our Take-Home Pay Calculator to see your exact take-home amount under the current rates, or the calculator for a salary increase to see how much of a raise the lower rates let you keep.

Timeline: How We Got Here

DateEvent
2018-19 BudgetThree-stage Personal Income Tax Plan announced by Morrison government
1 July 2018Stage 1: Low and Middle Income Tax Offset (LMITO) introduced, worth up to $530
1 July 2020Stage 2: 19% bracket extended from $37,000 to $45,000; 32.5% bracket extended from $90,000 to $120,000
June 2022LMITO (Stage 1) expired and was not extended by the new Albanese government
25 January 2024Albanese government announces revised Stage 3: reduces bottom rate to 16%, retains 37% bracket, extends 30% bracket to $135,000
5 March 2024Treasury Laws Amendment (Cost of Living Tax Cuts) Act 2024 receives Royal Assent
1 July 2024Revised Stage 3 takes effect: new tax brackets apply from FY2024-25
1 July 2025FY2025-26 begins and the same brackets continue. SG rate increases to 12%
1 July 202616% rate cut to 15% (legislated in March 2025); a further cut to 14% is legislated from 1 July 2027

The three-stage plan took six years to fully implement. For a comprehensive history of Australian income tax rates over the decades, see our Tax Bracket History Guide. For upcoming changes, see Tax Changes 2026-27.

Frequently Asked Questions

The revised Stage 3 tax cuts took effect on 1 July 2024, applying from FY2024-25 onwards. If you are employed, your employer should have adjusted your PAYG withholding from your first pay in July 2024. The same rates continued in FY2025-26, and from 1 July 2026 the 16% rate fell to 15%.

Every taxpayer earning above $18,200 receives a tax cut under the revised plan, starting at 3c for each dollar over $18,200. Compared with FY2023-24 rates, at $30,000 you save $354, at $50,000 you save $929, at $100,000 you save $2,179, and at $190,000+ you save $4,529. The 16% to 15% cut from 1 July 2026 adds up to $268 more. The exact saving depends on your taxable income. Use the comparison table above or our Income Tax Calculator.

No. The tax cuts are automatic. Your employer updates their payroll software to use the new PAYG withholding tables, and you receive more take-home pay each pay period. No forms to fill out, no application required.

Taxpayers earning under approximately $147,000 are better off under the revised plan. Those earning above $147,000 receive a smaller tax cut than the original plan would have delivered. The maximum difference is at $200,000, where the original plan would have saved $9,075 compared to $4,529 under the revised plan.

The 32.5% rate was abolished under both the original and revised Stage 3 plans. It was replaced by a 30% rate. Under the revised plan, the 30% rate applies from $45,001 to $135,000. The 2.5 percentage point reduction is worth up to $1,875 across the old $45,001–$120,000 band, and income from $120,001 to $135,000 dropped from the 37% rate to 30%.

The government reduced the bottom marginal rate to deliver tax relief to all taxpayers, including those earning between $18,201 and $45,000 who would have received no benefit under the original Stage 3 plan. The 3 percentage point cut saves up to $804 per year for this group.

Yes. The 16% rate fell to 15% on 1 July 2026 (read our news coverage of the next tax cut from 1 July 2026 for what it means for your pay), and a further legislated cut lowers it to 14% from 1 July 2027. Check our Tax Changes 2026-27 Guide for the latest announced changes and our Tax Brackets Guide for the current rates.

Not directly. Superannuation contributions continue to be taxed at 15% in the fund. However, the Stage 3 cuts change the tax savings from salary sacrifice. At the 30% marginal rate, sacrificing $10,000 into super saves $1,500 (30% minus 15%). Under the old 32.5% rate, the same sacrifice saved $1,750. The cuts slightly reduce the tax advantage of salary sacrifice for incomes between $45,001 and $135,000.
How this guide works▼

Tax calculations use the pre-Stage 3 rates (FY2023-24: 0%, 19%, 32.5%, 37%, 45%) and the revised Stage 3 rates (FY2024-25 and FY2025-26: 0%, 16%, 30%, 37%, 45%; the 16% rate became 15% from 1 July 2026) as published by the Australian Taxation Office. Figures exclude Medicare levy, LITO, and other offsets to show the pure bracket impact. Weekly savings assume 52 weeks per year.

Sources & References

  1. 1
    Income tax rates for individuals, Australian Taxation Office
  2. 2
  3. 3
    Historical tax rates, Australian Taxation Office

Last verified: 9 October 2026. Our content is based on the latest information from official Australian government sources.

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