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Tax

Tax Now Withheld From Award Transport Payments From 1 October 2026: What It Does to Your Pay

By Anita Bell, Founder & Senior Bookkeeper · Published 24 September 2026

From 1 October 2026, employers must withhold tax from award transport payments — travel and fares allowances under long-standing industrial instruments that, until now, have been paid with no tax withheld. On a $22-a-week fares allowance, a worker earning $1,300 a week will have about $7 more tax taken out each week.

A worker with a backpack and takeaway coffee waits at a suburban bus shelter at dawn

Award transport payments from 1 October 2026

What changedBeforeNow
PAYG withholding on the paymentVaried to nilWithheld like other pay
Single Touch PayrollReported as award transport payment (type AD)Reported under the allowance's normal category
Applies to amounts paid—On or after 1 October 2026
Cents per km car allowance at the ATO rate—Unchanged — 91c/km up to 5,000 km in 2026-27

What changed and why

Award transport payments had their own rules in tax law, so the ATO varied withholding on them to nil and required employers to report them separately in Single Touch Payroll. The Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Reform No. 1) Act 2026 received royal assent on 26 June 2026 and repeals those provisions. The ATO's guidance, published on 26 August 2026, says that for amounts previously treated as award transport payments and paid on or after 1 October 2026, employers must withhold from them and no longer identify them separately in STP. The payments still have to be reported, under whichever allowance category fits.

Employers can switch their STP reporting with either a cutover method (new amounts go to the new category from the first payday on or after 1 October) or a zeroing-out method (an update event moves the year-to-date amount across, available until 31 December 2026). Either way, reporting of award transport payments as type AD has to stop during 2026-27.

What it means for your pay

The allowance is added to the pay your employer withholds from, so your net pay drops slightly. Using the FY2026-27 weekly tax table (tax-free threshold claimed), a $22 weekly allowance on top of:

Weekly wageTax withheld beforeFrom 1 OctoberExtra withheld a week
$500$21$24$3
$1,300$235$242$7
$3,500$1,002$1,011$9

Withholding is a prepayment, not the final bill: what you actually owe on the allowance is worked out in your tax return. What changes is that the tax is collected through the year instead of at tax time.

This does not change cents-per-kilometre car allowances paid at or below the ATO rate for deductible work travel, which remain free of withholding for the first 5,000 km. Our cents per km guide covers those, the travel allowance guide covers overnight travel, and you can check your new net pay with the tax withheld calculator or read the allowance lines on your payslip with our payslip guide.

Frequently asked questions

What changes for award transport payments on 1 October 2026?

For amounts previously treated as award transport payments and paid on or after 1 October 2026, employers must withhold PAYG and no longer identify them separately in Single Touch Payroll. The Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Reform No. 1) Act 2026, which received royal assent on 26 June 2026, repealed the provisions that set withholding on these payments to nil.

Will my take-home pay go down?

Slightly, if you receive an award transport payment. The allowance is now included in the pay your employer withholds from. On the FY2026-27 weekly tax table, a $22 weekly allowance for someone earning $1,300 a week adds about $7 of withholding a week. Withholding is a prepayment; your final tax is worked out in your return.

Does this affect cents per kilometre car allowances?

No. A cents-per-km car allowance paid at or below the ATO rate (91c for 2026-27) for up to 5,000 business kilometres still has no withholding, under the ATO's withholding for allowances rules.

How do employers change their STP reporting?

The ATO allows a cutover method (report new amounts under the allowance's normal category from the first payment on or after 1 October 2026) or a zeroing-out method (an STP update event moving the year-to-date amount, available until 31 December 2026). Award transport payments (allowance type AD) cannot be reported for payments made on or after 1 July 2027.

Sources & References

  1. 1
  2. 2
    Withholding for allowances (QC51680)— Australian Taxation Office
  3. 3
    Cents per kilometre method— Australian Taxation Office

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